B.Sc Courses List: Admission, Eligibility, Fees and more

Bachelor of Science Course Overview

Bachelor of Science (BSc) is a full time, part time or distance education programme available in many specializations which includes BSc in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, BSc in Computer Science, Information Technology, BSc in Biotechnology, Microbiology, BSc in Agricultural, Environmental Science, BSc in Nursing, Nutrition & Dietetics etc. BSc course duration is 3 years or 6 semesters and some universities and countries offer a 4 year BSc (Hons) program.

BSc courses are available in different types that are mentioned below.

• BSc General

• BSc Honours

• BSc Professional Courses

• BSc in Medical Fields 

• BSc in IT and Computer Science

BSc Courses List: Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for BSc degree courses are as follows:

• Candidates must have passed Class 12 (10+2) .

• Minimum marks 50% to 60% required which is varied by university. 

• Science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics  are mandatory for admission.

What is the Selection Process for BSc courses?

The selection process varies by university. The details about the selection process of BSc courses are given below:

• Universities take admission based on merit.

• Some universities take entrance exams for admission which includes CUET, IISER, BHU, UET and Aptitude Test etc. 

• Some colleges also may require an interview or counselling for final selection. 

BSc Courses Fees Structure

BSc courses fees vary based on the colleges. Government colleges offer courses at affordable fees as compared to private colleges or top universities.

• Government Colleges: ₹5,000 to ₹50,000 per year

• Private Colleges: ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year

• Top Universities: ₹30,000 to ₹1,50,000 per year

Which are the best BSc Courses After 12th?

BSc courses are available for different stream students. Bachelor of Science offers various courses for Mathematics, Biology and for both PCM & PCB students. The details about the course are mentioned below:

BSc courses for Mathematics Students

The BSc courses list for students who have done their 10+2 with mathematics is detailed below:

• BSc Mathematics

• BSc Physics

• BSc Chemistry

• BSc Statistics

• BSc Data Science

• BSc Computer Science

• BSc Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning

• BSc Information Technology (IT)

BSc courses for Biology Students

BSc offers various specializations in biology. The best BSc courses for biology students are as follows:

• BSc Biology

• BSc Biotechnology

• BSc Microbiology

• BSc Biochemistry

• BSc Environmental Science

• BSc Botany

• BSc Zoology

• BSc Food Technology

BSc courses after 12th Science (PCM & PCB)

Some courses are available for students who want to study in both PCM & PCB fields. The list of colleges are mentioned below.

• BSc Forensic Science

• BSc Agriculture

• BSc Nautical Science

• BSc Home Science

• BSc Forestry

Which BSc course is best for biology students

BSc offers various specializations in biology which includes Biotechnology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Nursing and Environmental Science. There are many career options available for students after the course such as Microbiologist, Research Scientist, Pathologist, Biomedical Research, Healthcare Administrator etc. The detailed information about each specialization is mentioned below.

BSc Biotechnology

BSc Biotechnology is an undergraduate program for 3 years that combines biology and technology. This course helps students to develop their skills in healthcare, agriculture, and environmental science. It covers various fields including genetics, microbiology, molecular biology, and bioinformatics. 

After this BSc degree course graduates can work in research labs, pharmaceuticals, biotech firms  and some students pursue higher education such as MSc Biotechnology, MBA in Biotechnology, or PhD for advanced career opportunities.

BSc Microbiology

BSc Microbiology is a 3 year undergraduate program that focuses on microorganisms which includes bacteria, viruses, algae and fungi. It includes subjects such as genetics, immunology and biotechnology. 

Graduates can work in different fields which includes healthcare, pharmaceuticals, food industries, research labs, or clinical diagnostics and some students want to study higher which includes MSc Microbiology, PhD, or specialized medical research. 

BSc Biochemistry

BSc Biochemistry is a 3 year undergraduate program that provides knowledge in chemical processes in living organisms. It includes subjects such as molecular biology, genetics, enzymology, and metabolism. 

This course is one of the best BSc courses for biology students. After this course graduates can work in food industries, healthcare, forensic labs, and research institutions or can pursue higher studies such as PhD, MSc Biochemistry, clinical research and biomedical sciences. 

BSc Nursing

BSc Nursing is a 4 year undergraduate program which focuses on healthcare management, medical sciences, and patient care. It includes physiology, anatomy, pharmacology, and nursing practices. 

Graduates with BSc Nursing can work as registered nurses, clinical researchers, healthcare administrators in clinics, hospitals, and public health sectors and also can pursue higher education like MSc Nursing, PhD or specialized nursing courses. 

BSc Environmental Science

BSc Environmental Science is a 3 year undergraduate program that provides knowledge in ecology, environment, pollution control and sustainable development. This BSc degree course includes climate change, biodiversity, conservation, and environmental management.

With this course you can work as environmental scientists, ecologists, conservationists, or sustainability consultants in NGOs, government agencies, research institutes, and industries or some can pursue higher education like PhD or MSc Environmental Science.

BSc Courses List in Medical Field

If you want to make a career in the medical field you can choose from the following BSc programs. With the following courses students can work in diagnostic labs, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, or can study higher in medicine such as Phd, MSc, and MBBS through lateral entry in some cases.

• BSc Nursing

• BSc Physiotherapy

• BSc Radiology & Imaging Technology

• BSc Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT)

• BSc Operation Theatre Technology

• BSc Anesthesia & Critical Care

• BSc Cardiac Technology

• BSc Dialysis Technology

• BSc Perfusion Technology

• BSc Optometry

• BSc Speech & Audiology

• BSc Nutrition & Dietetics

What is a BSc IT Course

BSc IT course is a specialized degree which focuses on software development, cybersecurity, networking, and database management. With the completion of these courses you can work in software development, data analyst, cybersecurity Expert, IT Consultant, Cloud Engineer. This course includes the following subjects.

• Programming Languages in Java, Python, C++

• Web Development

• Database Management in SQL, NoSQL

• Cloud Computing

• Cybersecurity

• Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning

Best BSc Professional Courses

BSc professional courses are made to provide industry oriented training with direct job opportunities. After this course students have various career options such as government jobs, corporate sectors, research fields, and entrepreneurship. Students also want further study such as MSc, MBA, PhD for their future

The BSc courses list is mentioned below. 

1. BSc Computer Science – includes software development, AI, and data science.

2. BSc Agriculture – Best for those interested in farming technology and agribusiness.

3. BSc Forensic Science – Trains students in criminal investigations and forensic analysis.

4. BSc Aviation – Focuses on aeronautics and pilot training.

5. BSc Hotel Management – For careers in hospitality and tourism.

6. BSc Multimedia & Animation – Great for digital artists and game designers.

Career Options After BSc

Students have many options after BSc to build their career in government and private sectors which are mentioned below:

Government Jobs

• UPSC (IAS, IFS, IPS)

• SSC (CGL, CHSL)

• Banking (PO, Clerk)

• Railway Jobs

Private Sector Opportunities

• Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Industry

• IT and Software Development

• Biotechnology and Research

• Data Science and AI

Conclusion

Admission in BSc courses after 12th in India depends on various entrance exams and eligibility criteria vary by universities. While some courses require national level exams such as CUET, NEET, ICAR, AIEEA, IISER Aptitude Test, and NEST, and some universities offer direct admission based on class 12 marks. Bsc offers courses in many specializations which includes Agriculture, Nursing, Computer Science, and Biotechnology. 

To select the best career option you should explore the BSc courses list and understand the admission process is essential. To get expert guidance on entrance exam, eligibility criteria, and best colleges, visit CollegeHai and choose the right decision for your future.