HR Generalist Job Description: Roles and Responsibilities
Thu Apr 10 2025Want to work as an HR generalist? This key job helps a company run better. The HR generalist job description covers many tasks that keep workers happy and businesses running well. In this blog, we'll look at what HR generalists do each day, what skills they need, and how they can grow their careers.
👩💼What Is an HR Generalist?
An HR generalist is a person who works in the Human Resources (HR) department and helps with many different tasks. Instead of focusing on just one thing, like hiring new workers or managing employee benefits, they do many different kinds of HR work. This can include helping to find and hire new staff, training workers, handling pay and benefits, solving employee problems, making sure company rules are followed, and keeping records.
HR generalists are found in all kinds of companies—big, medium, and small. But they are especially important in small and medium-sized businesses. These smaller companies often don’t have a large HR team, so the HR generalist takes care of most of the HR duties. They are usually the main contact person for workers who have questions or problems related to their job, pay, benefits, or work environment.
Because they work on many things, HR generalists need to be good at talking with people, solving problems, and staying organized. They help make sure the company runs smoothly and that employees are happy and treated fairly. Their job is important for both the company and its workers.
📌What is the role of HR Generalist?

The HR generalist responsibilities touch almost every part of worker management. Here's what they usually do:
💼Hiring New Workers
HR generalists help bring new people into the company:
Writing job posts
Looking through resumes
Doing first interviews
Working with managers on hiring needs
Checking backgrounds
Making job offers
Helping new hires start work
🤝Worker Relations
Building a good workplace is part of the HR generalist job description:
Handling worker concerns
Helping solve workplace problems
Making a good work setting
Helping managers deal with hard worker cases
Doing exit talks when people leave
📈Training and Growth
HR generalists help workers learn new skills:
Finding what training is needed
Setting up training classes
Tracking worker growth
Helping with career plans
💸Pay and Benefits
Understanding worker pay and benefits is a big part of the role of the HR generalist:
Running benefits plans
Answering questions about benefits
Helping with pay processing
Looking at pay rates
Making sure that pay follows the laws
📌Setting Rules
HR generalists make sure company rules are clear and followed:
Making and updating worker handbooks
Telling workers about rule changes
Making sure workplace rules follow the laws
Making sure rules are used the same way for all
⚖️Following Laws
Keeping the company within legal limits is key:
Staying up to date on work laws
Making sure the company follows all work laws
Keeping good records
Running workplace safety plans
Handling worker injury claims
🧠HR Generalist Skills
To do well in this job, HR generalists need certain skills. What is an HR generalist expected to have? Here are the most needed HR generalist skills:
Hard Skills
Knowing how to use HR computer systems
Understanding work laws
Knowing how to hire people
Handling pay and benefits
Managing how well workers do
Basic money skills
People Skills
Good talking and writing skills
Problem-solving skills
Keeping things private
Understanding feelings
Helping solve fights
Being well organized
Paying close attention to details
🤝HR Generalist vs. Other HR Jobs
Many ask about the difference between HR and HR generalist jobs. Here's how they compare:
🤔A Day as an HR Generalist
What does an HR generalist do daily? Their days are busy with many tasks:
Morning:
Reading and answering worker emails
Talking with managers about HR issues
Handling urgent papers (time off, new hires, people leaving)
Going to meetings
Afternoon:
Doing interviews for open jobs
Meeting with workers about their concerns
Working on ongoing projects (rule updates, benefit sign-ups)
Handling any worker relations issues
Updating HR records
No two days are the same, making this job fun and hard.
💰HR Generalist and Pay Tasks
Does an HR generalist do payroll? In many companies, mostly small-scale or startups, HR generalists do handle some pay tasks. This might include:
Collecting work hours
Making pay changes (raises, pay, etc.)
Answering worker questions about pay
Making sure that pay follows the laws
In MNCs, salary-related tasks might be handled by a special pay team or an outside company.
🧐How to Become an HR Generalist
If you want this job, here's what you should know as an HR generalist:
School Needs
Most HR generalist jobs need at least a four-year degree, usually in:
Human Resources
Business
Psychology
How Companies Work
Special Training
While not always needed, these certificates can help:
SHRM-CP (HR Pro Certificate)
PHR (Pro in HR)
SPHR (Senior Professional in HR)
Work History
Many jobs look for:
2-5 years of HR work
Know-how with HR computer systems
Knowledge of work laws
🎢Career Growth
Is an HR generalist a good career? Yes! This job offers good growth chances and can lead to higher positions:
HR Manager
HR Director
Pay and Benefits Manager
Training Director
Hiring Manager
The U.S. job outlook shows steady growth for HR pros, with a 7% rise in jobs expected through 2029.
💵HR and Money Planning
While not their main job, HR generalists often work with money teams on worker costs. They may help with cost planning when:
Looking at the cost of new jobs
Checking the money impact of benefit changes
Looking at training costs
Helping figure out worker costs for budgets
This teamwork between HR and money teams helps companies make good money choices for their workers.
🤔Hard Parts of Being an HR Generalist
Like any job, being an HR generalist has its hard parts:
Handling many tasks at once
Keeping up with changing work laws
Balancing the needs of workers and company heads
Dealing with private details
Adapting to company changes
📌Tips for Success as an HR Generalist
If you want this career, here are ways to do well:
Stay updated on work law changes
Build good ties with all teams
Keep good records
Find a guide in the HR field
Join HR groups like SHRM
Keep learning and get certificates
Build both hard and people skills
🤔The Future of HR Generalist Jobs
The HR field is changing with new tech and work trends:
More use of HR data to make choices
More focus on worker happiness
Remote work rules
Focus on having many kinds of workers
Computer helps in HR tasks
Good HR generalists will change with these trends while still helping both workers and company goals.
💡Conclusion
An HR generalist does many different jobs that are all about helping a company manage its workers. They are an important part of the HR team, especially in small companies where there may not be many HR staff.
HR generalists use both people skills and knowledge of tools or systems to help make the workplace better. They make sure the company follows the rules and also supports the company’s goals.
This job is a good choice for someone who enjoys doing different tasks every day and likes working with people. It offers a lot of chances to learn and grow in your career. HR generalists play a big role in keeping both the company and its workers happy and working well together.
❓Frequently Asked Questions(FAQ)
1. What skills do you need to be an HR generalist?
Key skills include good talking, knowing work laws, HR system know-how, problem-solving, keeping secrets, and good people skills.
2. What are the 7 roles of HR?
The seven main parts of HR are: hiring workers, training, pay and benefits, worker relations, following laws, workplace safety, and helping the company grow.
3. What is the difference between HR and HR generalist?
HR is the whole team that handles all people's tasks, while an HR generalist is one job in that team that handles many HR tasks rather than just one area.
4. What does an HR generalist do daily?
Daily work includes answering worker questions, handling HR papers, doing interviews, updating worker records, addressing workplace issues, and making sure company rules and work laws are followed.
5. Does an HR generalist do payroll?
In many companies, mostly smaller ones, HR generalists do some pay tasks, though bigger companies might have separate pay teams.
6. What should I know as an HR generalist?
You should know work laws, hiring steps, benefits handling, how to manage worker growth, ways to solve problems, and how to use HR computer systems.
7. Is an HR generalist a good career?
Yes, it's a good career with steady work, good pay, and clear paths to move up to higher HR jobs. It's best for people who like having different tasks and are good with people.